China :: essays research papers

mainland ChinaChina is a land of beauty and enchantment that tempts travelers from solely over the world. It is a massive country, covering 6,000,000 square miles and spanning 60 prospicientitudinal degrees. It has large variety of people, natural landscape,a brilliant history and a culture with fascinating destinations that visitors attends to be amazed.China, represents one of the earliest civilizations in the world, has a recorded history of about 3,600 years. It possesses rich historical documents as wellspring as ancient relics. It is the inventor of compass, paper-making, gunpowder and printing. The Great Wall, Grand provide and Karez irrigation system are three great ancient engineering projects strengthened 2,000 years ago. Now they are the symbols of the rich culture of the Chinese nation. wish well other nations, China, in its development, passed through the stages of primitive society, slave society, and feudal society. During the lay decades of the 19th century, c apitalist forces of foreign countries invaded China, and China was slowly transformed into a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society. The founding of the Peoples Republic in 1949 marked Chinas entry into the socialist stage. During the long period of historical development, the industrious, courageous, and intelligent Chinese people of all nationalities together with created a great civilization, and made a great contribution to all of mankind For the first time in decades a Chinese authorities was met with peace, instead of massive military opposition, within its territory. However, it wasnt care that for long, in the first half of the 20th century, China was beset by major famines, civil unrest, military defeats, and foreign occupation. After World warfare II, the communists under MAO Zedong established a dictatorship that, while ensureing Chinas sovereignty, imposed strict controls over everyday life and embody the lives of tens of millions of people. This new leadership was hi ghly disciplined and, having a decade of wartime administrative experience to draw on, was able to embark on a course of instruction of national integration and reform. In the first year of Communist administration, buffer social and economic policies were implemented with skill and effectiveness.